Te rerekētanga i waenga i ngā motuka asynchronous me ngā motuka tukutahi

1. Te kaupapa mahi:
Ko te kaupapa mahi o te motuka kore-tukutahi e ahu mai ana i te kaupapa mahi o te motuka whakapūmau. Ina pāngia te rotor o te motuka kore-tukutahi e te papa aukume hurihuri, ka puta he au whakapūmau i roto i te motuka whakapūmau, ka puta he taipana, ka tīmata te hurihuri o te rotor. Ka puta tēnei au whakapūmau i te nekehanga whanaunga i waenga i te rotor me te papa aukume hurihuri. Nō reira, ka iti ake te tere o te rotor o te motuka kore-tukutahi i te tere o te papa aukume hurihuri, koia i kiia ai he motuka "kore-tukutahi".
Ko te kaupapa mahi o te motuka tukutahi e ahu mai ana i te kaupapa mahi o te motuka tukutahi. Ko te tere o te rotor o te motuka tukutahi ka rite tonu ki te tere o te papa aukume hurihuri, nō reira te ingoa o te motuka "tukutahi". Ka whakaputahia e ngā motuka tukutahi he papa aukume hurihuri mā te iahiko hurihuri e tukutahitia ana me te pūtake hiko o waho, kia taea ai e te rotor te hurihuri tukutahi. Ko ngā motuka tukutahi me whakamahi i ngā taputapu o waho hei pupuri i te rotor kia rite tonu ki te papa aukume hurihuri, pērā i ngā iahiko papa, i ngā aukume tuturu rānei.

2. Ngā āhuatanga hanganga:
He tino māmā te hanganga o te motuka kore-tukutahi, ā, he maha ngā wā ka hangaia he stator me he rotor. E toru ngā takai o te stator e nekehia ana tetahi ki tetahi mā te hiko e 120 nekehanga te tawhiti hei whakaputa i tētahi papa aukume hurihuri mā te iahiko hurihuri. Kei runga i te rotor he hanganga ara iahiko parahi māmā e whakaoho ana i tētahi papa aukume hurihuri, ā, e whakaputa ana i te taipana.
He tino uaua te hanganga o te motuka tukutahi, kei roto ko te stator, te rotor me te pūnaha whakaoho. Ka taea te whakamahi i te pūnaha whakaoho hei pūtake hiko DC, hei aukume tuturu rānei, hei whakaputa i tētahi papa aukume hurihuri. He maha hoki ngā takai i runga i te rotor hei whiwhi i te papa aukume i hangaia e te pūnaha whakaoho me te whakaputa i te taipana.

3. Ngā āhuatanga tere:
I te mea he iti iho te tere o te rotor o te motuka kore-whakawhiti i te tere o te papa aukume hurihuri, ka rerekē tōna tere i te rahi o te kawenga. I raro i te kawenga whakatauranga, ka iti iho tōna tere i te tere whakatauranga.
Ko te tere o te hurihanga o te motuka tukutahi ka tino tukutahitia ki te tere o te papa aukume hurihuri, nō reira he pumau tonu tōna tere, ā, kāore e pāngia e te rahi o te kawenga. Mā tēnei ka whai painga ngā motuka tukutahi i ngā tono e hiahiatia ana te whakahaere tere tika.

4. Tikanga whakahaere:
Nā te mea ka pāngia te tere o te motuka kore-tukutahi e te kawenga, me hiahiatia he taputapu whakahaere tāpiri hei whakatutuki i te whakahaere tere tika. Ko ngā tikanga whakahaere noa ko te whakahaere tere hurihanga auau me te tīmatanga ngohengohe.
He tere pumau tō ngā motuka tukutahi, nō reira he tino māmā te whakahaere. Ka taea te whakahaere tere mā te whakarerekē i te ia whakaoho, i te kaha rānei o te papa aukume o te aukume tuturu.

5. Ngā wāhi tono:
Nā te ngāwari o te hanganga, te iti o te utu, me te pai mō ngā tono mana-nui me te taipana-nui, he whānuitia te whakamahinga o ngā motuka kore-tukutahi i roto i ngā mara ahumahi, pēnei i te whakaputa hiko hau, ngā papu, ngā pā hau, me ētahi atu.
Nā te tere pumau me te kaha o te whakahaere tika, he pai ngā motuka tukutahi mō ngā tono e hiahia ana kia tika te whakahaere tere, pērā i ngā whakaputa hiko, ngā compressors, ngā whitiki kawe, me ētahi atu i roto i ngā pūnaha hiko.

I te nuinga o te wā, he mārama ngā rerekētanga o ngā motuka kore-tukutahi me ngā motuka tukutahi i roto i ō rāua mātāpono mahi, ngā āhuatanga hanganga, ngā āhuatanga tere, ngā tikanga whakahaere me ngā mara tono. Mā te mārama ki ēnei rerekētanga ka āwhina i te whiriwhiri i te momo motuka tika hei whakatutuki i ngā hiahia hangarau motuhake.

Kaituhi: Sharon