I te whanaketanga tonu o te hapori, te whanaketanga tonu o te hangarau matatau (ina koa te whakamahinga o te hangarau AI), me te whai tonu a te tangata ki te oranga pai ake, kua whānui haere te whakamahinga o ngā mota iti. Hei tauira: ko te ahumahi taputapu whare, te ahumahi motuka, ngā taonga tari, te ahumahi hauora, te ahumahi hōia, te ahuwhenua hou (te whakato, te whakatipu, te whare putunga), te mahi kawe me ētahi atu mara kei te anga atu ki te huarahi aunoa me te mohio, kaua ki te mahi, nō reira kei te piki haere te rongonui o te whakamahinga o ngā mīhini hiko. Ko te ahunga whanaketanga ā muri ake nei o te mota e whakaatahia ana i roto i ngā āhuatanga e whai ake nei:
Te ahunga whanaketanga atamai
I te mea kei te anga whakamua te ahumahi hanga taputapu o te ao, te hanga hua ahumahi me te ahuwhenua ki te tika o te mahi, te tika o te whakahaere, te tere o te mahi me te tika o ngā mōhiohio, me whai mana whakatau-ā-koe, tiaki-ā-koe, whakahaere tere-ā-koe, mana mamao 5G+ me ētahi atu mahi te pūnaha taraiwa motuka, nō reira me noho te motuka atamai hei ia whanaketanga nui i te heke mai. Me aro nui te Kamupene POWER ki te rangahau me te whanaketanga o te motuka atamai i roto i te whanaketanga a meake nei.
I ngā tau tata nei, ka kitea e tātou te whānuitanga o ngā whakamahinga o ngā motuka atamai, inā koa i te wā o te mate urutā, he mea nui te mahi a ngā taputapu atamai i roto i tā tātou pakanga ki te mate urutā, pērā i: ngā karetao atamai hei kite i te pāmahana o te tinana, ngā karetao atamai hei tuku taonga, ngā karetao atamai hei aromatawai i te āhua o te mate urutā.
He mahi nui anō hoki tāna ki te ārai me te whakaora i ngā āhuatanga kino, pērā i: te whakatau i ngā āhuatanga ahi i runga i te waka rererangi, te piki pakitara karetao atamai mō te tinei ahi (kei te whakaputa kē a POWER i te motuka atamai), me te karetao atamai e tūhura ana i raro i te wai i ngā wāhi hohonu o te wai.
He whānui rawa te whakamahinga o te motuka atamai i roto i te ahuwhenua o ēnei rā, pērā i: te whakatipu kararehe: te whāngai atamai (kia rite ki ngā wāhanga tipu rerekē o te kararehe hei whakarato i ngā rahinga rerekē me ngā momo kai rerekē), te whānau kararehe mā te karetao whakawhanau horihori, te patu kararehe atamai. Te whakatipu tipu: te hauhautanga atamai, te rehu wai atamai, te whakamaroke atamai, te kohi hua atamai, te whakarōpū me te takai hua me te huawhenua atamai.
Te ahunga whanaketanga iti te haruru
Mō te motuka, e rua ngā pūtake matua o te haruru motuka: te haruru mīhini i tetahi taha, me te haruru hikohiko i tetahi taha. I roto i te maha o ngā tono motuka, he nui ngā hiahia o ngā kiritaki mō te haruru motuka. Me whai whakaaro ki te whakaiti i te haruru o te pūnaha motuka i roto i ngā āhuatanga maha. He rangahau whānui tēnei mō te hanganga mīhini, te taurite hihiri o ngā wāhanga hurihuri, te tika o ngā wāhanga, te miihini wai, te oro, ngā rauemi, ngā hikohiko me te papa aukume, kātahi ka taea te whakatau i te raruraru o te haruru i runga i ngā whakaaro whānui maha pērā i ngā whakamātautau whakatauira. Nō reira, i roto i te mahi tūturu, he mahi uaua ake te whakaoti i te haruru motuka mō ngā kaimahi rangahau me te whakawhanake motuka, engari he maha ngā wā ka whakatauhia te haruru e ngā kaimahi rangahau me te whakawhanake motuka i runga i ngā wheako o mua. Me te whanaketanga tonu o te pūtaiao me te hangarau me te whakapai tonu i ngā whakaritenga, ka whakaitihia te haruru motuka ki ngā kaimahi rangahau me te whakawhanake motuka me ngā kaimahi hangarau e haere tonu ana ki te tuku kaupapa teitei ake.
Te ahunga whanaketanga papatahi
I roto i te whakamahinga mahi o te motuka, i ngā wā maha, me whiriwhiri te motuka he whānui te diameter me te roa iti (arā, he iti ake te roa o te motuka). Hei tauira, ko te motuka papatahi momo kōpae i hangaia e POWER e hiahiatia ana e ngā kaihoko kia iti ake te pokapū taumaha o te hua kua oti, ka whakapai ake i te pumau o te hua kua oti, ka whakaiti hoki i te haruru i te wā e mahi ana i te hua kua oti. Engari ki te iti rawa te ōwehenga angiangi, ka tukuna atu hoki he whakaritenga teitei ake mō te hangarau whakaputa o te motuka. Mō te motuka he iti te ōwehenga angiangi, ka nui ake te whakamahinga i roto i te wehewehe centrifugal. I raro i te āhua o tētahi tere motuka (tere koki), ko te iti o te ōwehenga angiangi o te motuka, ko te nui ake o te tere raina o te motuka, ā, ko te pai ake o te pānga wehenga.
Te ahunga whanaketanga o te mama me te whakaitiiti
Ko te mama me te whakaitiiti he aronga whanaketanga nui o te hoahoa motuka, pērā i te motuka rererangi, te motuka motuka, te motuka UAV, te motuka taputapu hauora, me ētahi atu, he nui ngā whakaritenga mō te taumaha me te rōrahi o te motuka. Hei whakatutuki i te whāinga o te mama me te whakaitiiti o te motuka, arā, ka whakaitihia te taumaha me te rōrahi o te motuka mō ia wae mana, nō reira me arotau e ngā kaihoahoa motuka te hoahoa me te whakamahi i ngā hangarau matatau me ngā rauemi kounga teitei i roto i te tukanga hoahoa. Nā te mea he 40% teitei ake te kawe hiko o te parahi i te konumohe, me whakanui ake te ōwehenga tono o te parahi me te rino. Mō te rotor konumohe whakarewa, ka taea te huri ki te parahi whakarewa. Mō te matua rino motuka me te maitai aukume, me hiahiatia hoki ngā rauemi taumata teitei ake, e tino whakapai ake ana i ō rātou kawe hiko me te aukume, engari ka piki ake te utu o ngā rauemi motuka i muri i tēnei arotautanga. Hei tāpiri, mō te motuka iti, he nui ake ngā whakaritenga mō te tukanga whakaputa.
Te ahunga tiaki taiao matomato me te whai huatanga teitei
Ko te tiaki taiao mō ngā motuka kei roto ko te tono i te tere hangarua rauemi motuka me te whai huatanga hoahoa motuka. Mō te whai huatanga hoahoa motuka, ko te tuatahi ki te whakatau i ngā paerewa ine, ko te International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) te whakakotahi i ngā paerewa whai huatanga me te ine pūngao motuka o te ao. E kapi ana i te US (MMASTER), EU (EuroDEEM) me ētahi atu papaaho penapena pūngao motuka. Mō te tono i te tere hangarua rauemi motuka, ka whakatinanahia e te Kotahitanga o Europi te paerewa tono tere hangarua rauemi motuka (ECO). Kei te kaha hoki tō tātou whenua ki te whakatairanga i te tiaki taiao i ngā motuka penapena pūngao.
Ka whakapaitia anō ngā paerewa o te ao mō te whai hua me te penapena pūngao mō ngā motuka, ā, ka noho te motuka whai hua me te penapena pūngao hei tono rongonui mā te mākete. I te 1 o Hānuere, 2023, i tīmata te whakatinanatanga o te Komihana Whakawhanake me te Whakahoutanga ā-Motu me ētahi atu tari e 5 i te "Taumata Matatau o te Whai Hua Pūngao, Taumata Tiaki Pūngao me te Taumata Whakauru o ngā Taputapu Hua Whakamahi Pūngao Matua (putanga 2022)", mō te hanga me te kawemai o te motuka, me aro nui ki te hanga me te hoko o te motuka me te taumata matatau o te whai hua pūngao. Mō tā tātou hanga motuka iti o nāianei, me whai whenua kei roto i ngā whakaritenga mō te taumata whai hua pūngao o te motuka.
Te whanaketanga o te ahunga paerewa o te motuka me te pūnaha whakahaere
Ko te whakapūmau i te pūnaha motuka me te pūnaha whakahaere te whāinga tonu a ngā kaihanga motuka me te pūnaha whakahaere. He maha ngā painga o te whakapūmau i te rangahau me te whanaketanga, te whakaputa, te whakahaere utu, te whakahaere kounga me ētahi atu āhuatanga. He pai ake te whakapūmau i te motuka me te pūnaha whakahaere i te motuka servo, te motuka whakaputa hau me ētahi atu.
Ko te whakapūmau i te motuka ko te whakapūmau i te hanganga āhua me te mahi a te motuka. Mā te whakapūmau i te hanganga āhua ka whakapūmau i ngā wāhanga, ā, mā te whakapūmau i ngā wāhanga ka whakapūmau i te hanga wāhanga me te whakapūmau i te hanga motuka. Ko te whakapūmau i te mahi, kia rite ki te āhua o te hanganga motuka, kia whakapūmau i te hoahoa mahi a te motuka, kia tutuki ai ngā whakaritenga mahi a ngā kiritaki rerekē.
Ko te whakapūmautanga o te pūnaha whakahaere kei roto ko te whakapūmautanga o te pūmanawa me te taputapu me te whakapūmautanga o te atanga. Nō reira, mō te pūnaha whakahaere, tuatahi, ko te whakapūmautanga o te taputapu me te atanga, i runga i te whakapūmautanga o te taputapu me te atanga, ka taea te hoahoa i ngā kōwae pūmanawa kia rite ki te hiahia o te mākete kia tutuki ai ngā whakaritenga mahi a ngā kiritaki rerekē.
Wā tuku: Mei-18-2023